‘Clocks’
Magazine in its April 2016 issue has published the first part of my article on
Alexander Watkins. Watkins was making fine
chronometers in the mid-nineteenth century, trading from a prestigious London
address: 67 Strand.
For
students of horology, Watkins is best known for his ‘miniaturised’ chronometer
made for the 1851 Great Exhibition. With
its unusually small movement and gold, delicately ornamented case, it is a very
fine aesthetic and technical achievement.
However, as I often find, there’s as much interest in a watchmaker’s
personal story and the social/commercial setting in which he worked as in his
design and manufacturing activities.
So
my article, whilst detailing some of Watkins’s watches and movements and his
ideas for simpler watches to combat the influx of Swiss timepieces, also
explores the circumstances of an attempted murder and the very marked divide in
Victorian society between an affluent family and an ‘ordinary’ one.
1851 Great Exhibition
gold chronometer
Courtesy of Sotheby’s
Watkins left a legacy of
innovation and quality of work confirmed by the examples held in the collections
of The British Museum and The Worshipful Company of Clockmakers.